The SQL server allows to use the Keywords in Table columns name by using this [ …].
But I think it is not a good idea to use the key words especially if you want migrate the table from another RDBMS. And is not a good practice to use the key words in table columns name.
Suppose you have a database with 1000 of table objects. Now your boss told you to alter the columns name that has the name used by Keywords. Is it possible manually or you just resigned the job.
Here in my article, I am trying to make a function that search the table name and related columns name that have the Keywords used.
So don't think about resignation or others thing – just joking.
The function is ready to use you can add more key words to enrich the functionality of the function.
CREATE FUNCTION dbo.fn_ChkKeyWord
(
@param_sWord VARCHAR(255)
) RETURNS BIT
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE @isWorking VARCHAR(255)
DECLARE @bitRETRUN BIT
SET @isWorking = UPPER(LTRIM(RTRIM(@param_sWord)))
-- You can Add more Key word to Enrich the Functionality
SET @bitRETRUN = CASE WHEN @isWorking
IN('ADD', 'ALL', 'ALTER', 'AND', 'ANY', 'AS', 'ASC', 'AUTHORIZATION'
, 'BACKUP', 'BEGIN', 'BETWEEN', 'BREAK', 'BROWSE', 'BULK', 'BY'
, 'CASCADE', 'CASE', 'CHECK', 'CHECKPOINT', 'CLOSE', 'CLUSTERED'
, 'COALESCE', 'COLLATE', 'COLUMN', 'COMMIT', 'COMPUTE', 'CONSTRAINT'
, 'CONTAINS', 'CONTAINSTABLE', 'CONTINUE', 'CONVERT', 'CREATE'
, 'CROSS', 'CURRENT', 'CURRENT_DATE', 'CURRENT_TIME'
, 'CURRENT_TIMESTAMP', 'CURRENT_USER', 'CURSOR', 'DATABASE', 'DBCC'
, 'DEALLOCATE', 'DECLARE', 'DEFAULT', 'DELETE', 'DENY', 'DESC'
, 'DISK', 'DISTINCT', 'DISTRIBUTED', 'DOUBLE', 'DROP', 'DUMMY'
, 'DUMP', 'ELSE', 'END', 'ERRLVL', 'ESCAPE', 'EXCEPT', 'EXEC'
, 'EXECUTE', 'EXISTS', 'EXIT', 'FETCH', 'FILE', 'FILLFACTOR', 'FOR'
, 'FOREIGN', 'FREETEXT', 'FREETEXTTABLE', 'FROM', 'FULL', 'FUNCTION'
, 'GOTO', 'GRANT', 'GROUP', 'HAVING', 'HOLDLOCK', 'IDENTITY'
, 'IDENTITY_INSERT', 'IDENTITYCOL', 'IF', 'IN', 'INDEX', 'INNER'
, 'INSERT', 'INTERSECT', 'INTO', 'IS', 'JOIN', 'KEY', 'KILL', 'LEFT'
, 'LIKE', 'LINENO', 'LOAD', 'NATIONAL', 'NOCHECK', 'NONCLUSTERED'
, 'NOT', 'NULL', 'NULLIF', 'OF', 'OFF', 'OFFSETS', 'ON', 'OPEN'
, 'OPENDATASOURCE', 'OPENQUERY', 'OPENROWSET', 'OPENXML', 'OPTION'
, 'OR', 'ORDER', 'OUTER', 'OVER', 'PERCENT', 'PLAN', 'PRECISION'
, 'PRIMARY', 'PRINT', 'PROC', 'PROCEDURE', 'PUBLIC', 'RAISERROR'
, 'READ', 'READTEXT', 'RECONFIGURE', 'REFERENCES', 'REPLICATION'
, 'RESTORE', 'RESTRICT', 'RETURN', 'REVOKE', 'RIGHT', 'ROLLBACK'
, 'ROWCOUNT', 'ROWGUIDCOL', 'RULE', 'SAVE', 'SCHEMA', 'SELECT'
, 'SESSION_USER', 'SET', 'SETUSER', 'SHUTDOWN', 'SOME', 'STATISTICS'
, 'SYSTEM_USER', 'TABLE', 'TEXTSIZE', 'THEN', 'TO', 'TOP',
,'TRANSACTION', 'TRIGGER', 'TRUNCATE', 'TSEQUAL', 'UNION', 'UNIQUE',
,'UPDATE', 'UPDATETEXT', 'USE', 'USER', 'VALUES', 'VARYING', 'VIEW'
, 'WAITFOR', 'WHEN', 'WHERE', 'WHILE', 'WITH', 'WRITETEXT')
THEN 1 ELSE 0 END
RETURN @bitRETRUN
END
GO
-- To Check
CREATE TABLE My_KeyWordTable
(
[END] char(10) NOT NULL ,
[VALUES] char(10) NULL ,
[CROSS] char(10) NULL
)
SELECT TABLE_NAME, COLUMN_NAME
FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS
WHERE 1=dbo.fn_ChkKeyWord(COLUMN_NAME)
Hope you like this.
Posted by: MR. JOYDEEP DAS
Really interesting…
ReplyDeleteThanks "Rohit"
DeleteYou can get the list of keywords (and other reserved words) from the master database
ReplyDeleteselect distinct name
from master.dbo.spt_values
where name is not null and name <> ''
order by name
Thanks "SQL Chap" It's really good thing.
Delete